GCSE Physics Paper 1: Everything You Need to Know (AQA, Edexcel & OCR)
Find out exactly what's in GCSE Physics Paper 1 - topics, exam structure, AQA vs Edexcel vs OCR, and the best revision strategies for 2026.
By Dr Mark Fielding, Head of A Levels and GCSEs·Published ·Updated ·9 min read
Sitting Paper 1 as an adult or a private candidate? Lift College's GCSE Physics online course covers the full AQA 8463 specification for both papers with a named UK tutor who marks your practice, and exam entry at a Tutors & Exams centre can be booked for you on +Exams. You can try it free for 7 days.
What is GCSE Physics Paper 1?
Paper 1 is usually the first written paper in separate GCSE Physics. On AQA (8463) it typically covers Energy, Electricity, Particle Model of Matter and Atomic Structure.
AQA, Edexcel and OCR
Topic splits, mark totals and formulae sheets differ by board. Always check the current specification for your sitting year. Papers are commonly about 1 hour 45 minutes.
Revision and tiers
Use past papers with mark schemes under timed conditions. Foundation covers grades 1-5; Higher covers 4-9. Resits require the full qualification (both papers) in the available series.
