GCSEs

GCSE Physics Paper 1: Everything You Need to Know (AQA, Edexcel & OCR)

Find out exactly what's in GCSE Physics Paper 1 - topics, exam structure, AQA vs Edexcel vs OCR, and the best revision strategies for 2026.

By Dr Mark Fielding, Head of A Levels and GCSEsPublished 9 min read

What is GCSE Physics Paper 1?

Paper 1 is usually the first written paper in separate GCSE Physics. On AQA (8463) it typically covers Energy, Electricity, Particle Model of Matter and Atomic Structure.

AQA, Edexcel and OCR

Topic splits, mark totals and formulae sheets differ by board. Always check the current specification for your sitting year. Papers are commonly about 1 hour 45 minutes.

Revision and tiers

Use past papers with mark schemes under timed conditions. Foundation covers grades 1-5; Higher covers 4-9. Resits require the full qualification (both papers) in the available series.

Study with Lift College: GCSE Physics online.

Browse all GCSE courses.

Sibling pattern: GCSE Chemistry Paper 1.

Frequently asked questions

What topics are in AQA Physics Paper 1?
AQA Paper 1 typically covers Energy, Electricity, Particle Model of Matter and Atomic Structure.
How long is the paper?
Usually 1 hour 45 minutes. A calculator is permitted.
Can I study online and sit Paper 1 at a centre?
Yes. Study online with Lift College, then sit papers at an approved centre.
When is Paper 1 sat?
Typically May or June. Check your board timetable.
How much does GCSE Physics cost?
See the GCSE Physics course page for current Study-only and +Exams monthly prices.
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