
You can earn UCAS Tariff points without sitting a single A level. UCAS awards points for vocational Level 3 qualifications such as BTECs, T Levels, CACHE awards, City & Guilds Tech Levels and Cambridge Technicals. Recognised Access to Higher Education Diplomas have also been in the Tariff since September 2017. For adults, the Access to HE Diploma is usually the most direct route. Some universities do not use points at all, so the course page always has the final say.
TL;DR
- UCAS Tariff points are awarded for Level 3 (or SCQF Level 6) qualifications, not only A levels. GCSEs do not carry points.
- A recognised Access to HE Diploma is a full Level 3 qualification. A full set of 45 graded credits at Distinction is worth 144 points.
- Other routes include BTECs, T Levels, CACHE qualifications, professional qualifications, foundation years and, in some cases, relevant work experience.
- Universities set their own entry rules. Some name qualifications and grades instead of points, and most also ask for GCSE English and maths or equivalents.
- Always check the exact course page on UCAS or the university site, and contact the admissions team if you are unsure.
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Table of Contents
- What UCAS points are and why A levels are not the only way to get them
- Qualifications that carry UCAS points instead of A levels
- How an Access to HE Diploma earns UCAS points
- Other recognised routes into university without A levels
- Why the exact course page matters more than the total
- Do GCSEs count as UCAS points?
- Choosing between Access to HE, A levels and vocational routes
- Study for UCAS points with Lift College
- A practical order of steps
- FAQ
- Sources
What UCAS points are and why A levels are not the only way to get them
UCAS Tariff points convert qualifications and grades into a number. Universities use that number to judge whether an applicant meets an entry requirement. UCAS explains that not every qualification has a Tariff value and that providers set their own requirements.
The Tariff measures two things: the size of a qualification and the grade achieved. According to the UCAS Tariff guide, size in England, Wales and Northern Ireland is based on guided learning hours, while Scotland uses SCQF credits. A larger qualification at a higher grade earns more points.
Three practical points follow from this:
- Every qualification in the UCAS calculator is Level 3 or SCQF Level 6. If your qualification is below that level, it will not generate points.
- Universities and colleges do not have to use points. They can ask for specific qualifications, subjects and grades instead.
- Universities may limit which qualifications they count, exclude duplicated content, and count only the highest-level achievement in a subject.
The typical “points” figures you see on course pages are examples of this system at work. De Montfort University gives 104 points, equivalent to BCC at A level, as a typical undergraduate threshold. It says HND and foundation degree courses commonly ask for at least 48 points. The University of Lancashire notes that 104 points can also be reached through combinations such as BBD or ABE. The same total can therefore come from different qualification mixes. For a wider overview, see our complete guide to UCAS points.
Qualifications that carry UCAS points instead of A levels
UCAS lists these Level 3 alternatives as routes that can support progression to higher education:
- BTEC qualifications
- T Levels
- CACHE qualifications
- City & Guilds Tech Levels
- Cambridge Technicals
- Scottish HNCs and HNDs
Access to HE Diplomas sit alongside these. UWE Bristol states that typical degree entry can use a BTEC Diploma or Extended Diploma, the International Baccalaureate, Irish or Scottish Highers, an Access to HE Diploma or a T Level in place of two A levels.
To find the points for a specific qualification, search the UCAS calculator by the exact qualification title, awarding body and qualification type. A small difference in title can mean a different result. You can also use our UCAS points calculator for a quick estimate, then confirm the figure on UCAS.
One caution from UCAS itself: a qualification that has Tariff points is not guaranteed to be accepted everywhere. Some competitive universities may not accept every vocational qualification. That is why checking the course page comes before anything else.
How an Access to HE Diploma earns UCAS points
For adults who left education without A levels, the Access to HE Diploma is designed for this exact situation. QAA describes a recognised Access to HE Diploma as a full Level 3 qualification, equivalent to A levels and designed to prepare students for degree-level study. You can read more in our explanation of what Access to HE is.
The credit structure
QAA’s admissions toolkit says that, from 1 August 2024, a current Access to HE Diploma requires 60 credits:
- 45 graded Level 3 credits
- 15 ungraded credits at Level 2 or Level 3
Only the 45 graded Level 3 credits produce Tariff points. The ungraded credits are needed to complete the diploma but do not add to the total.
The points on offer
According to the same QAA toolkit, the points for a full set of 45 graded credits at a single grade are:
Most students achieve a mix of grades. The UCAS Tariff guide gives worked examples, written as the number of credits at Distinction (D), Merit (M) and Pass (P):
The pattern is clear: each Distinction credit adds more than a Merit or Pass credit, so grades across the 45 credits matter. A student with 30 Distinctions, 12 Merits and 3 Passes reaches 125 points, comfortably above the 104-point example used by several universities. Our guide to UCAS points from an Access to HE Diploma walks through the calculation in more detail.
Subject pathways
Access diplomas are subject-themed, so the choice should follow the degree you want. Lift College offers the Access to HE Diploma in Nursing and Education Professions, as well as Health Science Professions and Business pathways. The Nursing and Education Professions diplomas are listed from £69.99 per month.
Other recognised routes into university without A levels
Points are one way in. Discover Uni says that not having formal qualifications does not mean you cannot apply. Universities may consider different qualifications, work experience and individual circumstances, and Access courses may help. It lists an Access course, a short bridging course or relevant work experience as options for adults.
Universities describe their own versions of this:
- Vocational and professional qualifications. The University of Brighton says mature applicants without A levels may be considered with BTEC Diplomas, professional qualifications, Open University foundation courses or relevant work experience.
- NVQs and specialist awards. nidirect says institutions set their own requirements and may accept NVQs, SVQs, BTECs, OCR Nationals, specialist or professional qualifications, and relevant life or work experience.
- Prior experience. The same nidirect page says Accreditation of Prior Experiential Learning may be considered exceptionally and case by case, where experience demonstrates skills and aptitude.
- Foundation years. These are built into some degrees and often have their own entry profile, as the Birmingham example below shows.
If you work in care, for example, a Level 3 qualification such as the Level 3 Diploma in Adult Care develops your sector knowledge. Whether a particular university counts it towards a health or social care degree is a question for that university’s admissions team, so ask before you plan around it.
Our article can you go to university without A levels covers the wider picture, and do universities accept Access to HE looks at acceptance in more depth.
Why the exact course page matters more than the total
A points total is not a guarantee. UCAS says to use its calculator or Tariff table, check the course entry requirements and contact the provider if you are unsure.
The variety between universities is real:
- A standard route. Teesside University says most undergraduate courses normally require at least two A levels or an equivalent Level 3 qualification such as a BTEC, T Level or IB. It adds that GCSE English and maths at grade 4 or above may also be needed.
- A named-qualification route. The University of Birmingham’s Engineering and Physical Sciences with Foundation Year (2027 entry) accepts an Access Diploma with 60 credits overall, at least 45 at Level 3 and 30 at Distinction. UCAS Tariff points are not accepted for that course. A student with enough points but a different credit profile would not meet it.
The lesson is to read the requirement as written. A course that asks for “104 points” and a course that asks for “30 Distinctions” are measuring different things.
What to check on every course page
UCAS lists the following items to look for:
- The required qualifications, subjects and grades
- GCSE English and maths, or equivalents
- Any admissions test, interview or portfolio
- Experience requirements
- Health, financial or DBS/PVG conditions, which apply to many nursing, teaching and social care courses
Some courses ask applicants to sit an admissions test. If yours does, a guide to standardised university admission tests explains how these exams are typically structured, which helps you plan preparation time alongside your main qualification.
Do GCSEs count as UCAS points?
No. UCAS states that Tariff points apply to Level 3 or SCQF Level 6 qualifications, not to Level 2 qualifications such as GCSEs. GCSEs still matter. UCAS says that most university courses expect pre-16 qualifications such as GCSE English and maths or equivalents, even when the main offer is expressed in Level 3 qualifications or points.
If you do not hold these, you can study them online as an adult. Lift College offers GCSEs for adults, with GCSE Mathematics and GCSE English Language each listed from £29.99 per month, and Functional Skills qualifications. Whether a university accepts Functional Skills in place of a GCSE varies by provider, so confirm this on the course page. Our guide to GCSEs for university explains the alternatives.
Choosing between Access to HE, A levels and vocational routes
There is no single best option. The right one depends on the degree, the university and your circumstances.
If your chosen course asks for specific A level subjects, studying those subjects directly can be the clearest path. Lift College offers online A levels for adults, including A Level Biology and A Level Mathematics from £39.99 per month each. Our page on A level university progression explains how these lead into degree study.
A broader point from UCAS data is worth knowing if you are targeting a highly selective university. UCAS reports that 49% of English 18-year-olds with post-16 vocational qualifications who enter higher education enter higher-tariff providers at a rate of 3%, compared with 27% for those with academic qualifications. If you aim for a selective university, check its stated policy on your qualification before you commit.
Study for UCAS points with Lift College
Lift College offers online qualifications for adults, with named UK tutor support and no contracts or credit checks. You can pause or cancel at any time, and all tuition and awarding-body fees are included in the subscription.
The Access to HE Diploma (Nursing) and Access to HE Diploma (Education Professions) are each listed from £69.99 per month. Our Monthly plan is listed from £29.99 per month, and the Annual plan from £304.99 per year. Full details are on the pricing page. To see every course, visit the qualifications page. A 7-day free trial is available: start your 7-day free trial.
A practical order of steps
- Choose the degree. Identify two or three target courses and universities.
- Read the entry requirements. Note whether each course uses points, named qualifications or both, and what it says about GCSEs.
- Match a qualification to the requirement. For an Access diploma, check the subject pathway fits the degree. For A levels, check the subjects named.
- Confirm with admissions. Email or call the university with your planned qualification. Ask whether it is accepted and what grades or credits are required.
- Calculate your expected points. Use the UCAS calculator with the exact qualification title and awarding body.
- Plan your GCSE English and maths. Complete these alongside your main qualification if you do not already hold them.
FAQ
Can I get UCAS points without taking A levels?
Yes. UCAS awards Tariff points for Level 3 qualifications beyond A levels, including BTECs, T Levels, CACHE awards and recognised Access to HE Diplomas. Search the UCAS calculator by exact title and awarding body to see the figure.
How many UCAS points does an Access to HE Diploma give?
Points come from the 45 graded Level 3 credits. According to QAA, 45 Distinctions are worth 144 points, 45 Merits 96 and 45 Passes 48. A mixed profile such as 30 Distinctions, 12 Merits and 3 Passes is worth 125 points.
Do all universities accept UCAS points?
No. Universities and colleges do not have to use Tariff points and may specify qualifications, subjects and grades instead. Some courses accept only a named qualification profile, so read the course page for your chosen university.
Do GCSEs count as UCAS points?
No. Tariff points apply to Level 3 qualifications, and GCSEs are Level 2. Most universities still expect GCSE English and maths or an accepted equivalent as a separate requirement.
Sources
- Can I get in? | Discover Uni
- Entry requirements and alternatives to A levels | UCAS
- The UCAS Tariff Guide | UCAS
- Calculate your UCAS Tariff points | UCAS
- UCAS Tariff Points: what are they and how do they work? | UCAS
- University Entry Requirements | UCAS
- Benefits of Access to HE | QAA
- Access to HE Diploma: Toolkit for Admissions Staff | QAA
- UCAS Tariff guide and entry requirements | De Montfort University
- UCAS Points Calculator | University of Lancashire
- Undergraduate entry requirements | UWE Bristol
- Advice for mature students | University of Brighton
- Routes into higher education | nidirect
- Entry requirements | Teesside University
- Engineering and Physical Sciences with Foundation Year | University of Birmingham on UCAS
- Standardized University Admission Tests: A 2026 Guide | PrepAdmit
This article was produced with AI assistance and reviewed by the Lift College team. It is provided for general information and does not replace personalised advice. For guidance on your specific situation, contact our learner support team on info@liftcollege.co.uk.
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