Functional Skills Level 2 Exam: Booking, Format & Pass Marks

The Functional Skills Level 2 exam is set and marked by an Ofqual-regulated awarding organisation (TQUK for Lift College learners). Maths is one 120-minute on-screen paper; English is three assessments: reading (60 minutes), writing (60 minutes) and a short speaking, listening and communicating task. You can sit it from home with remote invigilation or at an approved centre, it is graded pass or fail, and you can resit as many times as you need.

Functional Skills guideBy Lift College

The Functional Skills Level 2 exam is set and marked by an Ofqual-regulated awarding organisation (TQUK for Lift College learners). Maths is one 120-minute on-screen paper; English is three assessments: reading (60 minutes), writing (60 minutes) and a short speaking, listening and communicating task. You can sit it from home with remote invigilation or at an approved centre, it is graded pass or fail, and you can resit as many times as you need.

Who sets the Functional Skills Level 2 exam?

Most people who ask about the exam are not worried about the maths or the English. They are worried about the logistics: how you book, whether you really can sit it in your living room, what the pass mark is and what happens if you miss it. This guide answers those questions in order. If you want the equivalence side first, read Is Functional Skills equivalent to a GCSE?.

Functional Skills are regulated qualifications, so the exam is written and marked by an awarding organisation on the Ofqual register, not by the college that teaches you. Lift College's courses lead to the TQUK Functional Skills Qualification in Mathematics at Level 2 (610/2624/4) and in English at Level 2 (610/2625/6). Other awarding organisations offering Level 2 Functional Skills include Pearson Edexcel, City & Guilds, NCFE and Open Awards. All of them assess the same Department for Education subject content, so a Level 2 pass carries the same weight whichever body issues it.

How do you book a Functional Skills Level 2 exam?

You book through your training provider, not directly with the awarding organisation. At Lift College the sequence is:

  1. Learn and practise. Work through the course with your tutor. Practice papers are marked in five to seven working days.
  2. Readiness check. You sit a timed mock. Your tutor confirms you are ready, which is the trigger for booking.
  3. Booking. Lift College books your sitting on the TQUK platform. On-screen sittings can be arranged quickly; a paper-based sitting needs ten working days' notice.
  4. Sit the exam. From home with remote invigilation, or at a TQUK-approved centre.

Entry and one sitting of each assessment are included in the course fee, so there is no separate exam invoice to budget for.

Can you sit the Functional Skills exam online at home?

Yes. TQUK delivers Functional Skills exams on-screen with two invigilation options: online remote, where you sit at home and TQUK invigilates through a record-and-review system, or online face-to-face at a centre. For remote invigilation you need:

  • a laptop or desktop with a working webcam and microphone (not a phone or tablet)
  • a stable internet connection
  • a quiet room where you will not be interrupted, with a clear desk
  • photo ID to show to the camera before you start

Speaking, listening and communicating for English is run online by Lift College and quality assured by TQUK, so the whole English qualification can be completed without travelling.

What is the format of the Level 2 maths exam?

Functional Skills Level 2 maths exam format
Column 1Section ASection B
CalculatorNot allowedAllowed
Time30 minutes90 minutes
Share of marks25%75%
ContentUnderpinning skills (number, fractions, percentages, units)Problem solving in realistic contexts

It is a single 120-minute sitting. Around a quarter of marks test underpinning skills and three quarters test problem solving, which is why practising multi-step word problems matters more than drilling arithmetic.

What is the format of the Level 2 English exam?

Functional Skills Level 2 English exam format
ComponentTimeHow it is assessed
Reading60 minutesOn-screen, remotely invigilated or at a centre
Writing60 minutesOn-screen, remotely invigilated or at a centre
Speaking, listening and communicating20 to 30 minutesOnline discussion and presentation task run by Lift College, quality assured by TQUK

You must pass all three components to be awarded the certificate. If you pass two and miss one, you only resit the component you missed.

What is the pass mark for Functional Skills Level 2?

There is no single fixed pass mark. The awarding organisation sets the pass mark per paper after marking, so that a slightly harder paper does not disadvantage the learners who sat it. Grading is pass or fail only; there are no grades within a pass. Lift College publishes what it knows about recent papers in its maths revision guide and gives you the current marking picture at the readiness check.

How is Functional Skills Level 2 different from a GCSE exam?

Functional Skills Level 2 vs GCSE exam
Column 1Functional Skills Level 2GCSE (grade 4 pass)
When you can sit itOn demand, year roundFixed May/June series (plus November resits for maths and English)
WhereHome with remote invigilation, or a centreRegistered exam centre only
PapersMaths: 1; English: 3 short componentsMaths: 3 papers; English Language: 2 papers
GradingPass or fail9 to 1
ResitsAny time, fee appliesNext exam series
Accepted as GCSE grade 4 equivalentYes, by most employers, universities and apprenticeship providersn/a

For a fuller comparison see Functional Skills vs GCSE.

What happens if you fail the Functional Skills Level 2 exam?

You resit. There is no limit on the number of attempts and no waiting period tied to an exam season: once your tutor agrees you are ready again, another sitting is booked. Your first sitting of each component is included in the course; further sittings carry a resit fee. Because grading is pass or fail, a resit is a clean attempt and the previous result does not appear on your certificate.

How long do results and certificates take?

TQUK marks on-screen exams and releases results to the college, which passes them to you. Turnaround varies by component and time of year, so ask your tutor for the current timescale when you book. Your certificate is issued by TQUK, the awarding organisation, and shows the qualification title and number. Universities, the NHS and apprenticeship providers can verify it on the Ofqual register.

Ready to book?

Each Lift College course includes the exam entry, one sitting of every component and unlimited tutor-marked practice papers:

Want to try a paper before you commit? Start with the free Functional Skills practice papers.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take the Functional Skills Level 2 exam online?
Yes. TQUK Functional Skills exams are delivered on-screen and can be sat from home with remote invigilation via webcam, or at a TQUK-approved centre. The English speaking, listening and communicating task is also run online.
How long is the Functional Skills maths Level 2 exam?
120 minutes in one sitting: a 30-minute non-calculator section worth 25% of the marks and a 90-minute calculator section worth 75%.
What is the pass mark for Functional Skills Level 2?
The awarding organisation sets the pass mark per paper after marking. Results are pass or fail only, with no grades within a pass.
How many times can you resit Functional Skills Level 2?
There is no limit. Your first sitting is included with a Lift College course; each further sitting carries a resit fee and can be booked as soon as your tutor confirms you are ready.
Do I need to book the exam myself?
No. Your training provider books it for you on the awarding organisation's platform once you pass a readiness check. Paper-based sittings need ten working days' notice.
Is a Functional Skills Level 2 pass the same as a GCSE grade 4?
It is accepted in place of a GCSE grade 4 (old grade C) by most employers, universities and apprenticeship providers. See Is Functional Skills equivalent to a GCSE? for the exceptions.

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